Estrogen is one of the key sex hormones in both men and women. It plays an important role in many bodily functions. The three main forms of estrogen in women are estradiol, estrone, and estriol.
Estradiol is the primary estrogen during a woman's reproductive years. It helps regulate the menstrual cycle and a woman's fertility. Estradiol levels fluctuate during the menstrual cycle. They are highest just before ovulation occurs.
Estrone is another important estrogen. The ovaries and adrenal glands produce small amounts of estrone. After menopause, estrone becomes the primary circulating estrogen as the ovaries stop producing estrogens.
Estriol is considered a "weak" estrogen, but it is vital during pregnancy. It helps promote fetal development and keeps other estrogens in check. Estriol levels steadily increase during pregnancy.
Some key functions of estrogen in women include:
Estrogen levels that are too high or too low can cause health problems. Irregular or heavy menstrual periods, infertility, early onset of menopause, and osteoporosis are associated with low estrogen levels. High estrogen levels have been linked to an increased risk of breast cancer and endometrial cancer.
If you are concerned about your estrogen levels, consider getting tested at Rejuvenate Health Center. Their medical team can provide comprehensive hormone testing and create a personalized treatment plan involving bioidentical hormone therapy to help restore optimal hormone balances and improve your health and well-being.
In summary, estrogen is an essential hormone for female health and reproduction. It regulates critical bodily processes like the menstrual cycle. There are three main forms - estradiol, estrone, and estriol. Estrogen levels that are too high or low can negatively impact women's health. Testing your estrogen levels and undertaking customized bioidentical hormone therapy at a reputable clinic can help optimize this key hormone.